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[1]苗青　张劲军　徐波　闫锋　李鸿英.原油管道流动安全评价方法及体系[J].油气储运,2018,37(预出版):1-6.
　MIAO Qing,ZHANG Jinjun,XU Bo,et al.Evaluation method and system for the flow safety of crude oil pipelines[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2018,37(预出版):1-6.
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原油管道流动安全评价方法及体系

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 37 期数: 2018年预出版期 页码: 1-6 栏目: 出版日期: 2060-12-31
Title:
Evaluation method and system for the flow safety of crude oil pipelines
作者:
苗青1　张劲军2　徐波1　闫锋1　李鸿英2
Author(s):
MIAO Qing1;  ZHANG Jinjun1;  XU Bo2;  YAN Feng1;  LI Hongying2
关键词:
原油管道; 流动安全评价; 可靠性; 流动极限状态; 流动安全等级矩阵
Keywords:
crude oil pipeline;  flow safety evaluation;  reliability;  flow limit state;  flow safety ranking matrix
分类号:
TE822
文献标志码:
A
摘要:

易凝高黏原油管道在运行中存在初凝、凝管及蜡堵等流动安全风险，传统研究方法和现场经验方法由于忽略影响流动安全各主要因素（原油物性、流变性，管道周围环境、气象因素及运行参数等）的波动性，取统计平均值的方法来确定计算参数，因而无法综合评价和预测各参数变化的协同效应对管道流动安全的影响。为此，中国石油管道科技研究中心和中国石油大学（北京）借鉴“基于可靠性的极限状态方法”在其他行业和技术领域的尝试和应用，首次将该理念和方法引入对陆上长距离易凝高黏原油管道的流动安全性评价上，建立了评价体系，开发了相应的软件平台，实现了对国内主要原油管道的流动安全评价，推动了储运工艺研究理论和应用的发展。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-09-06