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[1]林永刚,邓忠华,薛延军,等.阿独乌鄯系统密闭输送运行风险分析及PID参数整定[J].油气储运,2021,40(10):1194-1200.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2021.10.016]
　LIN Yonggang,DENG Zhonghua,XUE Yanjun,et al.Operation risk analysis for custody transfer of A-Du-Wu-Shan system and the PID parameter setting[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2021,40(10):1194-1200.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2021.10.016]
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阿独乌鄯系统密闭输送运行风险分析及PID参数整定

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 40 期数: 2021年10期 页码: 1194-1200 栏目: 运行与管理 出版日期: 2021-10-25
Title:
Operation risk analysis for custody transfer of A-Du-Wu-Shan system and the PID parameter setting
文章编号:
1000-8241（2021）10-1194-06
作者:
林永刚; 邓忠华; 薛延军; 王迪
国家管网集团生产经营本部（油气调控中心）
Author(s):
LIN Yonggang; DENG Zhonghua; XUE Yanjun; WANG Di
Production and Operation Department of China Oil & Gas Pipeline Network Corporation (Oil & Gas Control Center)
关键词:
原油管道; PID控制; 密闭输送; 运行风险分析; 参数整定
Keywords:
crude oil pipelines;  PID control;  custody transfer;  operation risk analysis;  parameter setting
分类号:
TE832
DOI:
10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2021.10.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对阿独乌鄯系统异常工况下手动流程切换不及时、调节阀PID控制压力调节时间长等问题，对改造后的两种运行方式进行风险分析并制定风险防范措施，明确了调节阀PID控制的优越性。利用工程整定法重新整定了乌鲁木齐进站调节阀PID参数，通过调节阀压差测试与应急工况模拟，验证了调节阀PID控制的可靠性能与快速处置能力，并对PID控制效果的影响因素进行了分析。结果表明：乌鲁木齐站整定后的PID参数能够实现流程切换和应急工况下进站调节阀快速精准的自动控制，压力调节时间由780s降至约75s，且震荡较小。研究成果可为调节阀精准控制及异常工况处理提供指导，并为实现管道智能调控奠定理论基础。（图7，参22）
Abstract:
Aiming at the problems of untimely manual flow path switching under abnormal working conditions and long time required for pressure regulation through the PID control of the regulating valves of A-Du-Wu-Shan system, risk analysis was carried out for the two operation modes after transformation, appropriate risk prevention measures were developed, and the superiority of PID control of the regulating valves was clarified. Thereby, the PID parameters of the regulating valves in Urumqi Station were reset with the engineering tuning method, the reliability and the rapid disposal ability of the PID control of the regulating valves were verified by differential pressure test and emergency condition simulation, and the influencing factors of the PID control effect were analyzed. The results show that, the reset PID parameters of Urumqi Station can achieve the fast and accurate automatic control of the inlet regulating valves under flow path switching and emergency conditions, and the pressure regulation time decreases from 780 seconds to about 75 seconds with small oscillation. Generally, the research results could provide guidance for the accurate control and abnormal condition treatment regulating valves, and lay a theoretical foundation for the realization of intelligent control of pipelines. (7 Figures, 22 References)

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备注/Memo

林永刚，男，1987年生，工程师，2010年毕业于东北石油大学油气储运工程专业，现主要从事长输管道调度运行及管理工作。地址：北京市朝阳区东土城路5号院C座801，100013。电话：18610054210。Email：linyg@pipechina.com.cn
（收稿日期：2019-03-12；修回日期：2021-08-24；编辑：张静楠）

更新日期/Last Update: 2021-10-20