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[1]杨旸,王海洋,彭睿,等.国家管网智慧管网标准体系三维业务框架设计[J].油气储运,2024,43(04):1-9.
　YANG Yang,Wang Haiyang,PENG Rui,et al.Design of a three-dimensional business framework for the national smart pipeline network standard system[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2024,43(04):1-9.

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国家管网智慧管网标准体系三维业务框架设计

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 43 期数: 2024年04期页码: 1-9 栏目: 出版日期: 2024-04-25

Title:: Design of a three-dimensional business framework for the national smart pipeline network standard system

作者:: 杨旸; 　王海洋; 　彭睿; 　贾文龙; 　朱浩宇; 　李长俊

Author(s):: YANG Yang; Wang Haiyang; PENG Rui; JIA Wenlong; ZHU Haoyu; LI Changjun

关键词:: 智慧管网; 内涵; 标准体系; 三维架构模型

Keywords:: Intelligent pipe network; connotation; standard system; three-dimensional architecture model

分类号:: TE832

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 【目的】智慧管网标准体系是指导管网企业智慧化发展的重要技术文件和技术标准化管理的基础，现有油气管网标准体系不能满足智慧化建设需求，迫切需要建立一套适合智慧管网建设的标准体系框架。【方法】基于油气管网的“智慧化特征”，分析其在可研与设计、施工验收、运行维护和废弃封存4个阶段的内涵与功能。选用国家管网集团标准系统架构作为智慧管网标准体系架构的基础，参考智慧电网的标准体系框架，提出了由对象、全生命周期、互操作三个维度构成的智慧管网标准体系业务框架模型。【结果】对象维度包括线路、站场、储气库、LNG接收站；全生命周期维度包括可研与设计，施工与验收、运行维护、废弃封存；互操作维度包括应用层、交互层和感知层。基于智慧管网全生命周期各项业务的关键技术和标准化对象，结合标准化要素在互操作层级中相互作用的二维映射关系，构建智慧管网标准体系架构。以二维互操作维度的应用层为例，分析了在建立标准体系时需填充缺失和新建的标准。【结论】研究成果可为智慧管网标准体系建设提供指导。

Abstract:: The smart pipeline network standard system is an important technical document and the foundation of technical standardization management that guides the intelligent development of pipeline network enterprises. The existing oil and gas pipeline network standard system cannot meet the needs of intelligent construction, and there is an urgent need to establish a standard system framework suitable for smart pipeline network construction. Based on the "intelligent characteristics" of oil and gas pipeline networks, analyze their connotations and functions in four stages: feasibility study and design, construction acceptance, operation and maintenance, and waste storage. The standard system architecture of the National Pipeline Network Group was selected as the basis for the smart pipeline network standard system architecture. Referring to the standard system framework of the smart grid, a business framework model of the smart pipeline network standard system consisting of three dimensions: object, full lifecycle, and interoperability was proposed. The object dimensions include routes, stations, gas storage facilities, and LNG receiving stations; The full lifecycle dimension includes feasibility study and design, construction and acceptance, operation and maintenance, and disposal and storage; The interoperability dimension includes the application layer, interaction layer, and perception layer. Based on the key technologies and standardized objects of various businesses throughout the entire lifecycle of smart pipeline networks, combined with the two-dimensional mapping relationship of standardized elements in the interoperability level, a smart pipeline network standard system architecture is constructed. Taking the application layer of two-dimensional interoperability as an example, this paper analyzes the need to fill in missing and newly created standards when establishing a standard system. The research results can provide guidance for the construction of a smart pipeline network standard system.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2024-02-01