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[1]陈伊宇,龙礼文,黄泰明,等.天然气掺氢燃烧技术研究进展[J].油气储运,2023,42(08):872-881.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.08.003]
　CHEN Yiyu,LONG Liwen,HUANG Taiming,et al.Research progress in hydrogen-doped natural gas combustion technology[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2023,42(08):872-881.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.08.003]
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天然气掺氢燃烧技术研究进展

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 42 期数: 2023年08期 页码: 872-881 栏目: 前沿与综述 出版日期: 2023-08-25
Title:
Research progress in hydrogen-doped natural gas combustion technology
文章编号:
1000-8241（2023）08-0872-10
作者:
陈伊宇1; 龙礼文1; 黄泰明1; 陈曦1; 万忠民1; 宇波2
1.湖南理工学院机械工程学院；2.北京石油化工学院机械工程学院
Author(s):
CHEN Yiyu1; LONG Liwen1; HUANG Taiming1; CHEN Xi1; WAN Zhongmin1; YU Bo2
1.College of Mechanical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology; 2.School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
关键词:
掺氢天然气; 燃气互换性; 燃烧特性; 污染物排放; 燃烧器
Keywords:
hydrogen-doped natural gas;  gas interchangeability;  combustion characteristics;  pollutant emission;  burner
分类号:
TE64
DOI:
10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.08.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
氢气因清洁、绿色、可再生等优势而广受关注，但其储运成本高昂、体积热值较低、燃烧的核心技术尚不成熟，作为燃料仍存在较大困难。掺氢天然气可以综合天然气与氢气的优点，优化燃料的燃烧特性和排放性能，是燃气领域实现“双碳”目标的有效途径。通过调研国内外文献，从掺氢天然气管道输送技术和燃气互换性研究出发，总结了国内外掺氢天然气的研究现状，梳理了天然气掺氢燃烧技术的基础研究、应用现状，并预测了天然气掺氢燃烧技术的发展方向。结果表明：现阶段掺氢导致的管道氢脆、NOx排放升高、火焰稳定性下降以及相关法律法规尚不健全是限制天然气掺氢技术应用的主要瓶颈，亟需重点突破输氢管道相容性问题和掺氢天然气燃烧机理，并建立健全掺氢天然气及燃烧的相关标准。研究成果可为天然气掺氢燃烧技术的基础研究和应用推广提供技术参考，助力燃气领域实现低碳可持续发展。（图4，表1，参57）
Abstract:
Hydrogen has gained widespread attention due to its advantages of cleanliness, green attributes and renewability. However, there are still certain obstacles to its use as a fuel because of the high costs of storage and transportation, the low volumetric calorific value and the immature core technology of combustion. Hydrogen doping in natural gas is an effective way to achieve the “dual carbon” goal in the gas field, capable of combining the advantages of natural gas and hydrogen, and optimizing the combustion characteristics and emission performance of the fuel. Herein, the global research status of hydrogen-doped natural gas was summarized starting from the research on hydrogen-doped natural gas pipeline transportation technology and gas interchangeability based on the literature research at home and abroad. Meanwhile, the basic research and application status of hydrogen-doped natural gas combustion technology was sorted out, and the development direction of hydrogen-doped natural gas combustion technology was predicted. The research results show that hydrogen embrittlement in pipelines, increased NOx emissions and decreased flame stability caused by hydrogen doping, as well as the unsound laws and regulations, are the main bottlenecks restricting the application of hydrogen doping technology of natural gas at present. Therefore, it is urgent to overcome the problems about the compatibility of hydrogen pipelines, understand the combustion mechanism of hydrogen-doped natural gas, and establish and improve the relevant standards of hydrogen-doped natural gas and its combustion. Generally, the research results could provide technical reference for the basic research and application of hydrogen-doped natural gas combustion technology, facilitating the gas field to achieve low-carbon and sustainable development. (4 Figures, 1 Table, 57 References)

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备注/Memo

陈伊宇，男，1993年生，讲师，2021年博士毕业于中国科学院大学动力工程及工程热物理专业，现主要从事氢能利用专业方向的研究工作。地址：湖南省岳阳市岳阳楼区湘北大道439号，414000。电话：15652103866。Email：chenyiyu@hnist.edu.cn
基金项目：国家重点研发计划项目“高效氢气分离增压设备及纯氢/掺氢燃气器具开发”，2021YFB4001604。
（收稿日期：2023-06-09；修回日期：2023-07-01；编辑：李在蓉）

更新日期/Last Update: 2023-08-25