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[1]钟威,高剑锋.油气管道典型地质灾害危险性评价[J].油气储运,2015,34(9):934-938.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.09.004]
　ZHONG Wei,GAO Jianfeng.Hazard assessment of typical geological disasters along oil and gas pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2015,34(9):934-938.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.09.004]

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油气管道典型地质灾害危险性评价

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 34 期数: 2015年第9期页码: 934-938 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-09-25

Title:: Hazard assessment of typical geological disasters along oil and gas pipeline

作者:: 钟威; 高剑锋; 中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司, 河北廊坊065000

Author(s):: ZHONG Wei; GAO Jianfeng; China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corporation, Langfang, Hebei, 065000

关键词:: 油气管道; 地质灾害; 易发性; 易损性; 危险性评价

Keywords:: oil and gas pipeline; geological disaster; susceptibility; vulnerability; hazard assessment

分类号:: TE88

DOI:: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2015.09.004

摘要:: 为了准确、快速地评价典型地质灾害对油气管道的危险性大小,基于典型地质灾害对油气管道的危害形式的分析,对崩塌、滑坡、泥石流3种地质灾害危险性影响因素进行辨识、分类整理,计算各影响因素的相对权重,以此建立了油气管道典型地质灾害危险性评价指标体系。详细论述了各因素的影响程度分级标准、评分标准以及危险性评价标准,综合考虑地质灾害的易发性、管道易损性,选取简单、易于操作的指标体系法进行危险性评价,最后将评价方法成功应用于某管道工程的地灾案例中,结果表明:油气管道典型地质灾害危险性评价技术具有较强的操作实用性。该研究成果在指导地质灾害发育点的管道施工风险控制方面有非常重要的参考价值。

Abstract:: In order to accurately and quickly evaluate the hazardous impacts of typical geological disasters occurred along oil and gas pipeline, after analyzing the harm forms, hazardous factors of three kinds of geological disasters (i.e. collapse, landslide and debris flow) are identified and classified, and relative weight of each factor is calculated. On this basis, the hazard assessment system of typical geological disasters along oil and gas pipelines is built. The influence grading standards and scoring criteria for hazardous factors and risk evaluation criteria are discussed in detail. Considering the susceptibility of geological disasters and pipeline vulnerability, simple and operable index system is selected for risk assessment. The evaluation method is applied in a case of pipeline disaster. The results show that the hazard assessment technique of typical geological disasters along oil and gas pipeline is highly operational and practical. The research results are very important for guiding risk control of pipeline construction with potential geological disasters.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2014-6-15;改回日期:2015-9-7。
基金项目:中国石油天然气股份有限公司科技开发项目“复杂地质条件下管道工程典型地质灾害防治工程技术研究”,2011GJTC-01-02。
作者简介:钟威,助理工程师,1987年生,2012年硕士毕业于中国地质大学(武汉)地质工程专业,现主要从事油气管道地质灾害防治工程的设计研究工作。Tel: 18942667902, Email: zhongwei-kc@cnpc.com.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01