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[1]刘建武.二氧化碳输送管道工程设计的关键问题[J].油气储运,2014,33(4):369-373.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2014.04.006]
　LIU Jianwu.Key issues related to engineering design of CO2 transportation pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2014,33(4):369-373.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2014.04.006]

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二氧化碳输送管道工程设计的关键问题

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 33 期数: 2014年第4期页码: 369-373 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-04-25

Title:: Key issues related to engineering design of CO₂ transportation pipeline

作者:: 刘建武; 中国石化石油工程设计有限公司, 山东东营257026

Author(s):: LIU Jianwu; Sinopec Petroleum Engineering Design Co.Ltd., Dongying, Shandong, 257026

关键词:: 二氧化碳; 管道输送; 管道设计; CCUS; 超临界相态

Keywords:: CO₂; pipeline transportation; pipeline design; CCUS; supercritical phase

分类号:: X799

DOI:: 10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2014.04.006

摘要:: CO₂管道输送是碳捕集、利用和封存（CCUS）技术的重要环节，具有真正意义的长距离、大输量CO₂管道在国内尚属空白。结合二氧化碳物性特点和国外二氧化碳输送管道建设经验，对国内二氧化碳输送管道工程设计在气源气体组分要求、输送相态的选择和控制、路由选择、阀室设计原则、地区等级划分、涂层选用、设备材料的密封性能、管材性能以及其他安全措施等方面进行了深入探讨，分别提出了切实可行的建议措施，指出编制适合中国国情的CO₂输送管道的设计、建造、运营规范十分迫切。研究内容对于推动我国二氧化碳输送管道工程和CCUS技术的发展具有重要意义。

Abstract:: CO₂ pipeline transportation is an important link in Carbon Capture,Utilization and Storage(CCUS)technology. Meaningful CO₂ pipelines with large transportation distance and capacity are still a blank in China.According to physical characteristics of CO₂ and the construction experience of CO₂ pipelines abroad,various aspects of engineering design for domestic CO₂ pipelines are discussed in depth,such as gas composition requirements at gas source,selection and control of the transportation phase,pipeline route selection,design principles of valve chambers,area classification,coating selection, sealing performance of equipment materials,pipe performance and other security measures,and practical measures are proposed accordingly.It is pointed out that it is urgent to establish standards on the design,construction and operation of CO₂ pipelines suitable for China.The research is of great significance for promoting the development of CO₂ pipeline projects and CCUS technology in China.(1 Figure,1 Table,7 References)

参考文献/References:

[1]国家发展改革委员会.发改气候[2013]849号关于推动碳捕集、利用和封存试验示范的通知[Z]. 北京：国家发展改革委员会，2013.

　National Development and Reform Commission. NDRCC[2013]849 Notice on promoting the demonstration of Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage[Z]. Beijing: National Development and Reform Commission，2013.

[2]吴瑕，李长俊，贾文龙. 二氧化碳的管道输送工艺[J]. 油气田地面工程， 2010， 29 （9）： 52-53.

　WU X，LI C J，J W L. Process of pipeline transportation for carbon dioxide[J]. Oil-Gasfield Surface Engineering， 2010， 29 （9）：52-53.

[3]BARRIE J, BROWN K, HATCHERL P R, et al.Carbon dioxide pipelines:A preliminary review of design and risks[C]. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies, Vancouver, Canada, September 5-9, 2004.

[4]叶学礼，章申远，任启瑞，等. GB 50251-2003 输气管道工程设计规范[S].北京：中国计划出版社， 2003.

　YE X L，ZHANG S Y，REN Q R，et al. GB 50251-2003 Code for design of gas transmission pipeline engineering[S]. Beijing：China Planning Press， 2003.

[5]International Organization for Standardization.ISO 13623:2000 石油天然气工业管道输送系统[S].Geneva:ISO, 2000.
[6]Det Norske Veritas.DNV-RP-J202-2010 Design and operation of CO₂ pipelines[S].Oslo:DNV, 2010.

[7]李昕. 二氧化碳输送管道关键技术研究现状[J]. 油气储运，2013， 32 （4）： 343-348.

　LI X. Status of key technology research on carbon dioxide pipeline[J]. Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation， 2013， 32 （4）：343-348.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2013-9-12;改回日期:2013-12-6。
作者简介:刘建武，高级工程师，1974年生，1995年毕业于中国石油大学（华东）油气储运工程专业，现主要从事油气储运管道工程的设计工作。Tel：18654699981，Email：liujianwu@vip.163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01