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[1]孙坚华,陈春香.储油库工程SCADA 系统的构成与特点[J].油气储运,2011,30(11):853-858.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.11.016]
　Sun Jianhua and Chen Chunxiang.Structure and features of tankfarm’s SCADA system[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(11):853-858.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.11.016]
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储油库工程SCADA 系统的构成与特点

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 30 期数: 2011年11期 页码: 853-858 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-11-25
Title:
Structure and features of tankfarm’s SCADA system
文章编号:
1000-8241(2011)11-0853-06
作者:
孙坚华1 ; 陈春香2
1.中化兴中石油转运（舟山）有限公司，浙江舟山 316000；
? 2.中石化管道储运公司，山东潍坊 261021
Author(s):
Sun Jianhua and Chen Chunxiang
Sun Jianhua：Sinochem Xinzhong Oil Storage & Transportation (Zhoushan) Co. Ltd.，Zhoushan，Zhejiang，316000.
关键词:
储油库; SCADA 系统; 构成; 功能
Keywords:
Key words：tankfarm; SCADA system; composition; function
分类号:
TE821
DOI:
10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.11.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
SCADA 系统是以计算机为基础的生产过程自动控制与监控自动化系统，具备对生产运行参数
的采集和处理、各类信号报警、设备运行操作控制、保护控制及参数调节等功能。大型储油库工程
SCADA 系统总体结构由管理层、控制层和现场层组成。详细介绍了各层构成、功能，以及现场总线
设备、油罐液位自动计量系统、工业电视监控系统与SCADA 系统及安防、消防系统联动等的设计特
点。结合大型储油库工程SCADA 系统的运行维护管理，提出了对输油泵出口阀、油库消防电动阀
等需要及时提供反馈信号的电动阀，采取点对点的控制方式，以及在实现现场设备一键操作方面进
行SCADA 系统的进一步完善等建议。
Abstract:
SCADA system is an automatic system for the production process automatic control and monitoring based on computer. It
integrates the multi-function including production operation data acquisition and processing，alarming for various types of
signals，device control，protection control and parameter adjustment together. A SCADA system for a large-scale oil tankfarm is
composed of management layer，control layer and field layer. The paper introduces the structure，functions and features of each
layer in details. And its feature is illustrated in field bus device，tank liquid level automatic metering system，industrial TV monitor
system and SCADA system connecting with safe protection and fire protection. Combined with the operation and maintenance
features of SCADA system for large-scale oil tankfarm，the point-to-point control for electrical valve which works based on real
time feedback is presented. Suggestions to further improve the SCADA system in one-key operation of field facilities are given.


参考文献/References:

[1]王振明．SCADA（监控与数据采集）软件系统的设计与开发[M]. 北京：机械工业出版社，2009：58-60.
[2]韩兵，火长跃．现场总线仪表[M]. 北京：化学工业出版社，2007:16-17.
[3]陆德民，张振基，黄步余．石油化工自动控制设计手册[M]. 北京：化学工业出版社，2009:34-36.

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备注/Memo

孙坚华，工程师，1973 年生，1995 年毕业于兰州大学工业产品设计专业，现主要从事油库自控仪表的管理和维护工作。
电话：13884307628；Email：sunjianhua@sinochem.com（收稿日期：2011-01-21）

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