PDF下载/HTML
[1]苗青,宋建河,高国平,等.秦京输油管道停输再启动安全性评价与建议[J].油气储运,2011,30(03):166-169.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.03.002]
　Miao Qing,Song Jianhe,Gao Guoping,et al.Safety evaluation and suggestion on shutdown and restart for Qinhuangdao-Beijing Oil Pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):166-169.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.03.002]
点击复制

秦京输油管道停输再启动安全性评价与建议

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 30 期数: 2011年03期 页码: 166-169 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-03-25
Title:
Safety evaluation and suggestion on shutdown and restart for Qinhuangdao-Beijing Oil Pipeline
文章编号:
1000-8241（2011）03-0166-04
作者:
苗青1; 2 ; 宋建河3 ; 高国平3 ; 柳建军2 ; 徐波2 ; 姜保良2 ; 王海东3 ; 郝小虎3
1.中国石油大学（北京），北京 102249；
?2.中国石油管道科技研究中心，河北廊坊 065000；
?3.中国石油管道公司秦皇岛输油气分公司，河北秦皇岛 066000
Author(s):
Miao Qing; Song Jianhe; Gao Guoping; et al
Miao Qing：China University of Petroleum (Beijing)，Beijing，102249.
关键词:
输油管道; 流动安全性; 停输再启动; 凝管; 优化; 评价
Keywords:
oil pipeline; flow safety; shutdown and restart; congelation; optimization; evaluation
分类号:
TE832
DOI:
10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.03.002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目前秦京输油管道处在接近于生产规程规定的最低输量状态下运行，流动安全性问题值得关注。针对缺少定量评价结果的情况，利用原油管道停输再启动凝管概率计算软件，评价了秦京输油管道在当前输量和生产规程规定的允许停输时间下停输再启动的安全性，并提出在不同站间合理分配安全裕量的建议，探讨了基于流动安全性评价结果，分站间进行工艺参数优化配置的可行性。秦京输油管道全线大部分站场在全年大多数月份安全性良好，可以考虑通过降低进站温度或延长允许停输时间等方法合理分配安全裕量，为秦京输油管道在保障流动安全性的前提下实现经济输送提供保证。
Abstract:

Qinhuangdao-Beijing Oil Pipeline is closely running at the minimum specified throughput，and its flow safety issue is of great concern. In the light of lacking of quantitative evaluation results，the safety evaluation of shutdown and restart for Qinhuangdao-Beijing Oil Pipeline operated under the conditions of current throughput and the allowable shutdown time is carried out by means of the crude oil pipeline shutdown and restart congelation probability calculation software，and the suggestion on reasonably distributing safety margin between stations is put forward. Besides，the flow safety evaluation results and the feasibility in optimizing process parameters between stations are discussed. The safety for most of the stations in Qinhuangdao-Beijing Oil Pipeline are satisfactory from most of months to the year，and the reasonable allocation of safety margin can be made by reducing the inlet temperature or extending the shutdown time and other methods. The results can provide a guaranty to the economic transportation for Qinhuangdao-Beijing Oil Pipeline under the precondition of flow safety.

参考文献/References:

[1]苗青，姜保良，王玉彬，等.油气管道流动保障技术[M].北京：石油工业出版社，2010：142-146.
[2]中国石油天然气集团公司.Q/SY 1156.16－2009 原油管道工艺运行规程——秦京原油管道[S]. 北京：石油工业出版社，2009.

相似文献/References:

[1]冯文兴 贾光明 谷雨雷 姜征锋 戴联双 程万洲 杨晓铮 李敬.HAZOP 分析技术在输油管道站场的应用[J].油气储运,2012,31(12):903.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2012.12.007]
　Feng Wenxing,Jia Guangming,Gu Yulei,et al.The application of HAZOP analysis technology in pump stations of oil pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2012,31(03):903.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2012.12.007]
[2]黄亮亮 孟惠民 陈建民 李秋阳 王育青 陈明忠.输油管道腐蚀状况与剩余强度分析[J].油气储运,2012,31(12):912.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2012.12.010]
　Huang Liangliang,Meng Huimin,Chen Jianmin,et al.Analysis of corrosion conditions and residual strength of oil pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2012,31(03):912.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2012.12.010]
[3]苗青,衣桂影,徐波,等.中国－朝鲜原油管道中方段流动安全性评价[J].油气储运,2011,30(04):252.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.04.003]
　Miao Qing,Yi Guiying,Xu Bo,et al.Flow safety evaluation for China section of China-North Korea Crude Oil Pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):252.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.04.003]
[4]谢萍,王玉柱.石西－克拉玛依输油管道双管输送经济分析[J].油气储运,2011,30(01):60.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.01.016]
　Xie Ping and Wang Yuzhu.Economic analysis on double pipeline transportation in Shixi-Karamay Oil Pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):60.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.01.016]
[5]卢连勇,张明红,王金鹿.输油管道泄压阀渗漏原因与应对措施[J].油气储运,2011,30(06):456.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.06.014]
　Lu Lianyong,Zhang Minghong,Wang Jinlu.The leakage in relief valve of oil pipeline and solutions[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):456.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.06.014]
[6]王霞,白媛丽.特稠油降粘剂筛选及其缓蚀效果评价[J].油气储运,2011,30(03):177.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.03.005]
　Wang Xia and Bai Yuanli.Selection on viscosity reducer for extra-heavy oil and corrosion inhibition effectiveness evaluation[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):177.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.03.005]
[7]项小强,戴联双,曹涛,等.输油管道泄漏液池的蒸气云扩散模型[J].油气储运,2011,30(05):334.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.05.003]
　Xiang Xiaoqiang,Dai Lianshuang,Cao Tao,et al.Vapor cloud dispersion model for leakage pool of oil pipeline[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):334.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.05.003]
[8]李朝阳,马贵阳,刘亮.埋地输油管道泄漏油品扩散模拟[J].油气储运,2011,30(09):674.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.09.008]
　Li Zhaoyang,Ma Guiyang,Liu Liang,et al.Diffusion simulation on leaked oil for buried pipelines[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):674.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.09.008]
[9]吴国忠,邢畅,齐晗兵,等.输油管道多点泄漏地表温度场数值模拟[J].油气储运,2011,30(09):677.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.09.009]
　Wu Guozhong,Xing Chang,Qi Hanbing,et al.Numerical simulation on soil surface temperature field of oil pipeline under multiple-point leak[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):677.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.09.009]
[10]王洪涛,张军,范晓明.燃油加热炉炉膛清灰器研制与应用[J].油气储运,2011,30(09):713.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.09.020]
　Wang Hongtao,Zhang Jun,Fan Xiaoming.The development and application of the soot blower for the oil fired heater[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2011,30(03):713.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2011.09.020]

备注/Memo

作者简介：苗青，高级工程师，1969 年生，1991 年毕业于北京大学力学专业，现主要从事油气管道流动保障技术方向的研究工作。
电话：0316-2173696；Email：miaoqing@petrochina.com.cn?? （收稿日期：2010-10-20）

更新日期/Last Update: