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[1]代小华,张文伟,余志峰,等.基于系统可靠性的压缩机备用方案[J].油气储运,2018,37(12):1335-1340.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.12.003]
　DAI Xiaohua,ZHANG Wenwei,YU Zhifeng,et al.Standby compressor scheme based on system reliability[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2018,37(12):1335-1340.[doi:10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.12.003]
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基于系统可靠性的压缩机备用方案

《油气储运》[ISSN:1000-8241/CN:13-1093/TE] 卷: 37 期数: 2018年第12期 页码: 1335-1340 栏目: 完整性与可靠性 出版日期: 2018-12-25
Title:
Standby compressor scheme based on system reliability
文章编号:
1000-8241（2018）12-1335-06
作者:
代小华; 张文伟; 余志峰; 董平省; 毛平平; 许靖宇
中国石油管道局工程有限公司设计分公司
Author(s):
DAI Xiaohua; ZHANG Wenwei; YU Zhifeng; DONG Pingsheng; MAO Pingping; XU Jingyu
China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Co.Ltd.(Engineering)
关键词:
天然气管道; 可靠性; 压缩机; 备用机组; 蒙特卡罗仿真
Keywords:
gas pipeline; reliability; compressor; standby units; Monte-Carlo simulation
分类号:
TE832
DOI:
10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2018.12.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
中国天然气管道系统的压缩机备用方案多是基于机组运行经验、机组本身可用性分析的结果、 水力系统和经济角度分析的结果，并未考虑系统其他组成部分的影响。为全面反映备用方案对整个 管道系统的影响，采用系统可靠性分析方法，以中俄天然气管道东线北段为例，将生产可用度作为目 标值，对不同输量下的压气站设置备用机组、无备用机组以及全线隔站设置备用机组3 种方案进行 预测，结果表明：在设计输量下，设置备用机组和隔站设置备用机组2 种方案的生产可用度大于1， 满足设计输送任务，综合对比后推荐中俄东线北段采用隔站设置备用机组方案，减少管道系统投资， 优化投资回报。（图1，表6，参25）
Abstract:
The standby compressor scheme of natural gas pipeline systems in China is mostly based on the Unit operation experience，the applicability analysis results of compressor itself，and the analysis results of hydraulic systems and economy, doesn’t consider the influence of the other parts of the system.In this paper，the system reliability analysis method was adopted in order to reflect fully the influence of the standby scheme on the whole pipeline system.The north section of China-Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline was taken as the example to predict three standby compressor schemes at different throughout with the production availability as the objective value，i.e.，setting standby units at the compressor station，setting no standby units and setting standby units every two stations along the whole line.It is shown that under the designed throughout，the scheme setting standby units at the compressor station and the one setting standby units every second station along the whole line can satisfy the designed transportation task and their production availability is greater than 1.Based on the comprehensive comparison，it is recommended to apply the standby compressor scheme of setting standby units every second station to the north section of China-Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline.The scheme can reduce the investment in pipeline system and optimize investment return.(1 Figure，6 Tables，25 References)

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备注/Memo

基金项目：中国石油天然气集团公司专项课题“输气管道全寿命 成本模型及关键影响因素研究”，2016B-3003。
作者简介：代小华，男，1980 年生，高级工程师，2007 年硕士毕 业于西南石油大学油气储运专业，现主要从事油气储运、长输管 道设计以及可靠性研究工作。地址：河北省廊坊市广阳区和平路 146 号管道设计大厦工艺室，065000。电话：13473668608，Email： scdxhua96@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 2018-12-20